DIFFICULTIES IN DIAGNOSING PRIMARY HYPERPARATHYROIDISM CAUSED BY PARATHYROID CANCER

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Primary hyperparathyroidism caused by mediastinal ectopic parathyroid adenoma.

A 37-year-old Chinese woman was admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, China in July 2009 with pain in the upper back and hip for 9 months. She denied any chronic medication or illness. Her serum calcium level was 2.73 mmol/L (reference range [RR], 2.082.60 mmol/L), phosphorus 0.68 mmol/L (RR, 0.811.62 mmol/L), alkaline phosphatase 366 IU/L (RR, 30-...

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Multiple organ dysfunction caused by parathyroid adenoma-induced primary hyperparathyroidism.

We present a 27-year-old male with multiple organ dysfunction caused by parathyroid adenoma-induced primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). Initially, the patient experienced a sudden onset of gastrointestinal symptoms, polyuria, polydipsia, bone pain, renal dysfunction, nephrolithiasis, and acute pancreatitis, symptoms associated with hypercalcemia. Biochemical findings suggested PHPT. Renal biops...

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Persistent renal hyperparathyroidism caused by intrathyroidal parathyroid glands.

Renal hyperparathyroidism usually occurs in chronic renal failure patients on regular dialysis. However, renal hyperparathyroidism resulting from intrathyroidal parathyroid glands is an uncommon condition. We herein present the case of a 35-year-old woman who has been on hemodialysis for 20 years. She had renal hyperparathyroidism with generalized weakness and bone pain for 2 years. The patient...

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Primary hyperparathyroidism caused by enormous unilateral water-clear cell parathyroid hyperplasia

BACKGROUND Parathyroid water-clear cell hyperplasia (WCCH) and water-clear cell adenoma (WCCA) are rare causes of primary hyperparathyroidism. The frequency of WCCH seems to be less than 1% of all primary hyperplasia. CASE PRESENTATION We report a 53-year-old woman with a large unilateral water clear cell parathyroid hyperplasia associated with primary hyperparathyroidism and severe osteoporo...

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Mediastinal parathyroid adenoma causing primary hyperparathyroidism.

An ectopically placed parathyroid adenoma in the anterior mediastinum is a rare cause of persistent or recurrent primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) and is recognized as an important cause of failed primary neck exploration. We encountered 3 such cases amongst 70 surgically treated patients with PHPT (4.3%) over a 20-year period. In 2 cases, the offending adenoma could be removed at first explor...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Современные проблемы науки и образования (Modern Problems of Science and Education)

سال: 2021

ISSN: 2070-7428

DOI: 10.17513/spno.30604